May 22, 2012

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Blood pressure screenings on the rise in Head and Neck department

Patient screenings go up when specialty department understands the "why" behind the tests

South Bay UBT connects head and neck to blood pressure

Department: Head and Neck Surgery/Audiology, South Bay Medical Center  

Value compass: Quality  

Problem: Insufficient rate of necessary second blood pressure tests given to patients with elevated initial readings 

Metric: Rate of giving second blood pressure test, by individual clinician  

Labor co-lead: Jennell Jones, RN, UNAC/UHCP  

Management co-lead: Kathy Malovich, RN, department administrator  

Physician co-lead: Dr. William Cervantes (ad hoc)  

Small test of change: UBT leaders provided team members with their individual performance scores on administering needed second blood pressure tests. They customized training and other follow-up plans, including coaching the team on procedures for Proactive Office Encounters (a process that takes advantage of a member’s visit to help ensure the member gets whatever tests or appointments they’re due for). At huddles, they discussed the importance of controlling high blood pressure for patients. They emphasized that it is a strategic clinical goal and Performance Sharing Program (PSP) goal for the medical center.  

Results: In June 2009, some team members had scores for second blood tests as low as 35 percent. A year later in, June 2010, all individual scores are 92 percent or better. Four of six team members are at 100 percent. As a team, their score for second blood tests went up from 84.8 percent in September 2009 to 92.1 percent in June 2010.  

Next steps: Train several members who have recently have joined the team, including staff represented by each of the department’s unions, a staff member from Audiology and an ad hoc physician.   

Biggest challenge:

Helping staff members in a specialty practice department understand the importance of routine screenings, which until recently were not part of employees’ day-to-day work. 

Advice to other teams:

Huddle once or twice a week for 10 or 15 minutes. Recognize staff members when they meet key milestones. Focus on one or two tests of change at a time, not a long laundry list of initiatives.

What would the team do differently next time:

Run the test of change and assess progress more quickly.  

Background

The Head and Neck surgery department had been compiling monthly reports detailing the number of missed second blood pressure checks—but they were reviewed without a follow-up plan. Huddling in the morning several days a week gave team members a chance to learn the “why” behind the screenings and follow through on a plan of action.  

“We discuss why this is important and what it means to our members, that it can save lives, especially for those who haven’t been diagnosed,” says Malovich, the department administrator. 

High blood pressure is often called “the silent killer” because those who have it don’t exhibit symptoms until it’s extremely high. Untreated hypertension can lead to heart disease, stroke and kidney problems  

“People think they’ve done the second test because they know they should have,” says Leroy Foster, who was the department administrator when the test of change began. “Maybe they got distracted by any number of things.” Being able to point to hard data helped motivate the team to improve, he says. 

Huddling was also a key to success. “I used to think, ‘You guys have way too many meetings,’” says Jennell Jones, the union co-lead. “But now I see how meeting keeps people connected.”